Konure - Conure

*KONURE*

Konurama se naziva nekoliko podrodova papagaja koji pripadaju rodu Arini. Termin Konure se nekada koristio u klasifikaciji kao podrod, no, nije se dugo zadrzao. To nije od vaznosti, jer se naziv “konure” danas koristi iskljucivo u avikulturi, a obuhvata nekoliko podrodova I vrsta razlicitih I po izgledu I po ponasanju.

Familija: Psittacidae
Podfamilija: Psittacinae
Rod: Arini
Podrodovi: Aratinga, Nandayus, Ognorhynchus, Leptosittaca, Rhynchopsitta,
Conuropsis, Cyanoliseus, Pyrrhura, Enicognathus, Myiopsitta
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Neki svrstavaju I podrodove Bolborhynchus I Brotogeris u konure, dok neki ih tu ne ubrajaju. Pojedinci cak I Rhynchopsitta I Myopsitta izopstavaju iz konura. No, ovde cemo ih obuhvatiti.



Aratinga,
- Aratinga acuticaudata - Plavoglave aratinge
Aratinga a. acuticaudata (Sharp-tailed Conure)
Aratinga a. haemorrhous (Blue-crowned Conure)
Aratinga a. neumanni (Bolivian Blue-crowned Conure)
Aratinga a. koenigi (Venezuelan Blue-crowned Conure)
Aratinga a. neoxena (Margarita Conure)

- Aratinga guarouba
Aratinga guarouba guarouba (u nekim sistematizacijama je izopstena iz podroda aratingi) – Golden conure, queen of bawaria, zlatna konura. Spada u strogo zasticene vrste, cena im se krece od 2.500-4.000e

- Aratinga holochlora
Aratinga h. holochlora (Green Conure)
Aratinga h. brewsteri (Brewster’s Green Conure)
Aratinga h. strenua (Nicaraguan Green Conure)

- Aratinga rubritorquis
Aratinga rubritorquis (Red-throated Conure)

- Aratinga finschii
Aratinga finschi (Finsch’s Conure; Crimson-fronted Parakeet)

- Aratinga wagleri
Aratinga w. wagleri (Red-fronted Conure)
Aratinga w. transilis (Peter’s Conure)
Aratinga w. frontata (Scarlet-fronted Conure)

- Aratinga mitrata
Aratinga m. mitrata (Mitred Conure)
Aratinga m. chlorogenys
Aratinga m. tucumana

- Aratinga erythrogenys
Aratinga erythrogenys (Red-masked Conure; Cherry-headed Conure) Crvenocela konura, Gvajahil

- Aratinga leucophthalma
Aratinga l. leucophthalma (White-eyed Conure)
Aratinga l. callogenys (Ecuadorian White-eyed Conure)
Aratinga l. propinqua (Argentinian White-eyed Conure)

- Aratinga chloroptera
Aratinga c. chloroptera (Hispaniolan Conure)
Aratinga c. maugei (Puerto Rican Conure) (izumrla)

- Aratinga euops
Aratinga euops (Cuban Conure; Red-speckled Conure)

- Aratinga auricapilla
Aratinga a. auricapilla (Golden-capped Conure; Flame-capped Parakeet)
Aratinga a. aurifrons (Golden-fronted Conure)

- Aratinga jandaya
Aratinga jandaya (Jenday Conure; Yellow-headed Conure; Flaming Conure) – Jandaja

- Aratinga solstitialis
Aratinga solstitialis (Sun Conure; Yellow Conure) – Suncana aratinga

- Aratinga pintoi
Aratinga p. pintoi (ova vrsta je otkrivena tek 2005. godine, vrlo je slicna suncanoj aratingi)

- Aratinga brevipes
Aratinga b. brevipes (Socorro Conure)

- Aratinga weddellii
Aratinga weddellii (Dusky-headed Conure; Weddell’s Conure)

- Aratinga nana
Aratinga n. nana (Jamaican Conure)
Aratinga n. astec (Aztec Conure)
Aratinga n. vicinalis (Eastern Aztec Conure)

- Aratinga canicularis
Aratinga c. canicularis (Orange-fronted Conure)
Aratinga c. eburnirostrum (Eastern Mexican Petz’s Conure)
Aratinga c. clarae (Western Mexican Petz’s Conure)

- Aratinga cactorum
Aratinga c. cactorum (Cactus Conure)
Aratinga c. caixana (Pale Cactus Conure)

- Aratinga pertinax
Aratinga p. pertinax (St Thomas Conure; Yellow-cheeked Parakeet; Caribbean Parakeet)
Aratinga p. xanthogenia (Bonaire Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. aeruginosa (Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. griseipecta (Sinu Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. arubensis (Aruba Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. lehmanni (Colombian Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. tortugensis (Tortuga Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. margaritensis (Margarita Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. venezuelae (Venezuelan Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. chrysophrys (Guyana Brown-throated Conure; Orange-cheeked Conure)
Aratinga p. surinama (Surinam Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. chrysogenys (Brazilian Brown-throated conure)
Aratinga p. paraensis (Tapajos Brown-throated Conure)
Aratinga p. ocularis (Brown-eared Conure)

- Aratinga hockingi
Aratinga h. hockingi (2006. godine je izopstena iz podroda vrste mitrata I sada pripada sopstvenom podrodu, postoji samo jedna vrsta u okviru ovog podroda)

- Aratinga aurea
Aratinga a. aurea (Peach-fronted Conure)
Aratinga a. major (Greater Golden-crowned Conure)

- Aratinga alticola
Aratinga a. alticola - Chapman’s conure- (2006. godine je izopstena iz podroda vrste mitrata I sada pripada sopstvenom podrodu, postoji samo jedna vrsta u okviru ovog podroda)

Nandayus,
- Nandayus nenday
Nandayus n. nenday (Nanday Conure; Black-masked Conure; Black-hooded Conure) Nandaja

Ognorhynchus,
- Ognorhynchus icterotis
Ognorhynchus i. icterotis (Yellow-eared Conure)

Leptosittaca,
- Leptosittaca branickii
Leptosittaca b. branickii (Golden-plumed Conure)

Rhynchopsitta,
- Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha
Rhynchopsitta p. pachyrhyncha
Rhynchopsitta p. terrisi
Rhynchopsitta p. phillipsi

Conuropsis,
- Conuropsis carolinensis
Conuropsis c. carolinensis (Carolina Conure)
Conuropsis c. ludovicianus (Louisiana Parakeet)


Cyanoliseus,
- Cyanoliseus patagonus - Patagonci
Cyanoliseus p. patagonus (Patagonian Conure; Burrowing Parrot)
Cyanoliseus p. andinus (Andean Patagonian Conure)
Cyanoliseus p. conlara
Cyanoliseus p. bloxami (Greater Patagonian Conure)


Pyrrhura,
- Pyrrhura cruentata
Pyrrhura cruentata (Blue-throated Conure; Blue-chested Conure; Red-rumped Conure)

- Pyrrhura frontalis - Braonuhi
Pyrrhura f. frontalis (Maroon-bellied conure)
Pyrrhura f. chiripepe (Azara’s Conure)
Pyrrhura f. devillei (Blaze-winged Conure)

- Pyrrhura perlata
Pyrrhura perlata (Crimson-bellied Conure)

- Pyrrhura molinae
Pyrrhura m. molinae (Green-cheeked Conure)
Pyrrhura m. australis (Argentina Conure)
Pyrrhura m. phoenicura (Crimson-tailed Conure)
Pyrrhura m. hypoxantha (Sordid conure; [Yellow-sided Conure mutation])
Pyrrhura m. restricta (Santa Cruz Conure)

- Pyrrhura leucotis
Pyrrhura l. leucotis (White-eared Conure)
Pyrrhura l. emma (Emma’s Conure; Blue-naped Conure; Salvadori’s Conure)
Pyrrhura l. auricularis (Monagas White-eared Conure)

- Pyrrhura picta
Pyrrhura p. picta
Pyrrhura p. amazonum
Pyrrhura p. microtera
Pyrrhura p. lucianii
Pyrrhura p. roseifrons
Pyrrhura p. subandina
Pyrrhura p. caeruleiceps
Pyrrhura p. pantchenkoi
Pyrrhura p. eisenmanni

- Pyrrhura lepida
Pyrrhura l. lepida (Pearly Conure)
Pyrrhura l. coerulescens (Miritiba Pearly Conure)
Pyrrhura l. anerythra (Neumann’s Pearly Conure)

- Pyrrhura egregia
Pyrrhura e. egregia (Fiery-shoulded Conure)
Pyrrhura e. obscura (Gran Sabana Conure)

- Pyrrhura viridicata
Pyrrhura viridicata (Santa Marta Conure)

- Pyrrhura orcesi
Pyrrhura orcesi (El Oro conure)

- Pyrrhura melanura
Pyrrhura m. melanura (Maroon-tailed Conure)
Pyrrhura m. souancei (Souance’s Conure)
Pyrrhura m. berlepschi (Berlepsch’s Conure)
Pyrrhura m. pacifica (Pacific Black-tailed Conure)
Pyrrhura m. chapmani (Chapman’s Conure)

- Pyrrhura rupicola
Pyrrhura r. rupicola (Black-capped Conure; Rock Conure)
Pyrrhura r. sandiae (Sandia Conure)

- Pyrrhura albipectus
Pyrrhura albipectus (White-necked Conure; White-breasted Parakeet)

- Pyrrhura griseipectus
Pyrrhura griseipectus (Brazilian Grey-breasted Conure; Maroon-faced Parakeet)

- Pyrrhura hoematotis
Pyrrhura h. hoematotis (Red-eared conure; Blood-eared Conure)
Pyrrhura h. immarginata (Cubiro Red-eared Conure)

- Pyrrhura pfrimeri
Pyrrhura pfrimeri (Pfrimer’s Conure)

- Pyrrhura calliptera
Pyrrhura calliptera (Brown-breasted Conure; Flame-winged Conure; Beautiful Conure)

- Pyrrhura rhodocephala
Pyrrhura rhodocephala (Rose-crowned Conure; Rose-headed Parakeet)

- Pyrrhura hoffmanni
Pyrrhura h. hoffmanni (Hoffman’s Conure)
Pyrrhura h. gaudens (Chriqui Conure)

Enicognathus,
- Enicognathus ferrugineus
Enicognathus f. ferrugineus (Austral Conure; Emerald Parakeet)
Enicognathus f. minor (Chilian Conure)

- Enicognathus leptorhynchus
Enicognathus l. leptorhynchus (Slender-billed Conure)

Myiopsitta,
- Myiopsitta monachus - Kaludjerice
Myiopsitta m. monachus
Myiopsitta m. calita
Myiopsitta m. cotorra
Myiopsitta m. luchsi

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Kao ljubimci, najcesce se srecu Aratinge I Pirhure. Po ponasanju sve vrste iz ova dva podroda su dosta slicne, s’ tim da su Aratinge nesto glasnije od Pirhura. Bilo kako bilo, sve konure su poznate kao veoma umiljate ptice koje ce cesto izvoditi kojekakve klovnovske tacke I uzivati cak I u visecasovnom mazenju I ceskanju, zbog cega umeju da budu vrlo naporne. U Sali ih cesto zovu cickovima, sto stvarno I jesu, jer, kada se zalepe za nekoga, tesko ih je odvojiti. Uvek ce da stoje na ramenu, da se penju po glavi, igraju se nakitom ili sudeluju u onome sto radite (pitate se gde su vam dugmici sa kaputa?). Kako su veoma glasne, inteligentne, tvrdoglave,a privrzene ljudima, od samog pocetka ih je neophodno navikavati na kavez uz strpljivo I odlucno vaspitanje!!! Morate im staviti do znanja ko je gazda, kada se ide van iz kaveza, da dreka ne prolazi. U protivnom, vrlo lako cete imati problematicnog kucnog ljubimca kog je tesko obuzdati.




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Zasto mi je ovo poznato? Nas Arsenije ima nadimak ,,zver,,.Svaki dan bar 2 puta pomislim sve cu vas prodati.

Zver mu savrsemo pristaje :} a i cicak :}

jel ima tema o plavoglavim aratingama,
koliko znam i one spadaju u konure

Aratinga acuticaudata
Spadaju, kao i sve aratinge. Koliko znam ovde nema posebna tema. Ja ih imam dva para. Prelepe i vrlo zanimljive, inteligentne ptice. U sezoni parenja ih držim odvojeno po parovima, a tokom zime sve skupa u volijeri.

Pitanje: koja je ptica bučnija i drekavija, glasnija...sun conure ili jandaja, ručno hranjene naravno!